Browsing Tag
Protein synthesis
4 posts
CRISPR: The Rise of RNA-Editing Treatments
Clinical trials have recently approved two RNA-editing therapies aimed at genetic diseases, igniting optimism for the development of safer treatment options.
A Novel Insight into Cell Biology: How Intracellular Neighborhoods Shape Cellular Outcomes?
The recently published findings in Molecular Cell offer insights into the hidden organization of the cytoplasm, the complex mixture of liquid, organelles, proteins, and other molecules inside a cell. The research reveals that the specific location within this cellular environment where messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated into proteins significantly influences cellular processes.
Ribosome: Essential Machinery of Protein Synthesis
The ribosome is a vital cellular structure responsible for protein synthesis. Composed of RNA and proteins, it translates genetic information from messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid sequences that form proteins. Ribosomes exist in all living cells and play a fundamental role in biological processes. Understanding their structure and function offers insights into diseases and potential targets for therapeutic intervention.
Decoding the Endoplasmic Reticulum: Unraveling its Structure, Functions, and Implications in Diseases
The Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) is a crucial organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for protein synthesis, folding, and transport. It consists of a complex network of interconnected membranes, including rough ER with ribosomes and smooth ER without ribosomes. The ER plays a vital role in maintaining cellular homeostasis, lipid metabolism, and calcium storage. Dysfunctions in ER function can lead to various diseases, highlighting the significance of understanding its mechanisms and functions.