Temperature increase

Extrapolating from the current trajectory of Earth's greenhouse gas emissions, climate models project a concerning worst-case scenario: a potential warming of the planet by 4.3°C by the year 2100 if effective measures are not swiftly enacted. Despite the adoption of the Paris Climate Agreement by 195 countries and regions, with the goal of restricting the global temperature rise to 2°C (preferably 1.5°C) above pre-industrial levels by 2100, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has reported a notable 1.1°C increase up to the year 2020. This emphasizes the urgency for enhanced climate action to align with international goals and avert more severe consequences.